How can hypertension affect oral health?

Hypertension, or high blood pressure, can significantly increase the risk for periodontal disease, making this the correct choice. This condition is associated with systemic inflammation and may negatively impact blood flow to the gums, leading to tissue damage and increased susceptibility to infections, including gum disease. Individuals with hypertension often experience poorer healing responses due to compromised circulatory health.

Moreover, medications used to manage hypertension can also have side effects that affect oral health, such as dry mouth or altered taste sensation, which can further complicate oral hygiene practices. As a result, those with hypertension should be closely monitored for signs of periodontal disease and educated on maintaining optimal oral hygiene to mitigate these risks. This connection underscores the importance of understanding systemic health issues, like hypertension, in the context of dental care.