What are the symptoms of oral thrush?

The symptoms associated with oral thrush primarily include the presence of white patches in the mouth, soreness, and difficulty swallowing. Oral thrush, caused by an overgrowth of yeast (Candida), often manifests as creamy white lesions on the tongue, inner cheeks, and sometimes on the roof of the mouth, gums, or tonsils. These lesions can be painful and may bleed slightly when scraped, contributing to soreness in the mouth. Additionally, the infection can lead to difficulty swallowing due to the discomfort and inflammation caused in the throat.

While the other options mention symptoms that are typically associated with different oral conditions, they do not accurately reflect those specific to oral thrush. For example, yellow patches are not characteristic of oral thrush, and numbness is not a primary symptom. Bleeding gums and bad breath relate more to periodontal disease, and dry mouth and hoarseness are not commonly seen in cases of oral thrush. Understanding these specifics helps in recognizing oral thrush effectively and differentiating it from other oral health issues.