What is the main goal of motivational interviewing in dental hygiene?

The primary goal of motivational interviewing in dental hygiene is to encourage patient behavior change regarding oral health. This approach focuses on understanding the patient’s perspective and emphasizing their autonomy and motivation to change. By engaging in a collaborative conversation, dental hygienists can identify the patients' values, concerns, and readiness to adopt healthier oral hygiene practices.

Motivational interviewing employs techniques that foster a supportive environment, allowing patients to express their thoughts and feelings. It helps in building rapport and trust, which is crucial for enabling patients to commit to making positive changes in their oral care habits. This method contrasts with more traditional approaches that may rely heavily on providing information or imposing treatment plans without considering the patient's own motivations or readiness to change. As a result, patients are more likely to actively participate in their oral health management and sustain behavior changes over the long term.